Spring is slowly arriving

Cardinal visiting Overlook Falls

Garden season is upon us! I hooked up the water feature at the end of March, and didn’t realize how much I missed it until I started hearing the sound again. It’s hard to believe we’ve had the water feature for a year already! I’ve been very happy with it and it’s a great addition to our wildlife habitat.

Newly painted garden shed

Also I finally got around to painting the shed, which is something I should have probably done a few years ago. The paint was really flaking off and it had become an eyesore. I wanted to get that done before the garden started growing in, so that was my first yard project of the year. Hopefully that should give it a few more years of life before we have to eventually replace it.

White throated sparrow in the garden

It seemed like it would be an early spring with warm temperatures in March, and then April was up and down with some warm days, and then cold rainy days. We got almost 4″ of rain during the month of April, but temps during this last week have been in the 30s and 40s, and we even had a few snowflakes mixed in with the rain.

This pine warbler is another early spring migrant passing through

The rain is good for the garden, since we had a pretty dry winter. For migrating birds, this has caused a little bit of a backup, mainly with white throated sparrows and yellow-rumped warblers. Actually we are hosting the most white throated sparrows I’ve ever seen, and they’ve been with us about a week. We also have many yellow-rumped warblers which are all over the yard and visiting our suet feeders. During this time I’ve scattered seed, suet pellets and dried mealworms all over the garden each day.

Chickadee eggs in the backyard nest box

Bluebirds have been investigating our boxes, but so far no takers. The backyard box in the pine trees once again has 8 chickadee eggs in it. The Peterson box I put up in the front last year for bluebirds also has a chickadee nest! I was surprised by that, but I found 4 egss and the chickadees have aggressively defended their nest from curious bluebirds. Once I realized there were eggs, I quickly put up a hole reducer. Maybe bluebirds will get a chance after the chickadees are done.

Marsh marigold growing in the water feature

In the garden, some of our early spring flowers have already started blooming. Prairie smoke, pussytoes, wood poppy, marsh marigold, Virginia bluebells, and of course our serviceberries. We haven’t seen much in the way of pollinator action yet due to these cold temps. I’ve been out doing some work, putting down wood chips, already pulled some garlic mustard and am still battling creeping Charlie in the back. I probably won’t do a ton of planting this year, but I’m very interested in adding Pennsylvania sedge to replace some areas of the back lawn, and also plant a small rain garden in the back where the slopes naturally converge into a low area.

The garden will be on the Wild Ones Prairie Edge fundraiser tour this summer, on August 13. First time on the “big” tour. So it will be another busy season of preparation, but it’s good motivation and something to look forward to. I’ve already gotten requests about what’s become my popular garden social (just a casual open house to celebrate the garden) so I’m thinking we’ll do that again near the end of July. I always enjoy having people over and hopefully it gives them some knowledge and inspiration to create their own wildlife garden.

Garden Tour/Social 2016!

We’ve scheduled it for the last weekend in July. It’s very informal, just hang out, see what’s going on in the garden and check out what’s new. I have a lot of information to share about all the things we’ve done such as landscaping services, native plant nurseries, things that have gone well (and not so well), future plans and projects, before and after photos, etc. Details are below in the flyer (yes those photos are all from the garden.) Click the image to download a PDF. I planned a break each day between 12:00-3:00 for lunch and to avoid the heat (but I’ll be around if anyone needs to come then.)

Garden tour details

Garden tour details

First day of summer

Male bluebird caught on the trail cam

Male bluebird caught on the trail cam

It’s been a busy spring on Overlook Circle. Spring migration was pretty lackluster. We didn’t get much in the way of warblers or migrant sparrows. For several days early on we did have some yellow-rumped warblers, and small flocks of white-throated sparrows which are always nice. The most unusual thing I saw were sandhill cranes flying over (new yard bird!)

New bench by the water feature

New bench by the water feature

The new water feature has been a big hit with our local residents. Robins are constantly taking baths, as well as chickadees, chipping sparrows, and goldfinches. Recently we’ve seen them joined by cedar waxwings and bluebirds. We had a fairly rainy spring, so perhaps the migrants didn’t feel the need to stop. I experimented with the placement of my trail camera and have gotten some good captures as a result. Recently I ordered an engraved stone that says “Welcome to Overlook Falls’a nd should receive that in a few weeks, I think it will be a nice decorative addition. I’ve planted some things around the edge of the water, and added a nice decorative bench by Painted Sky Designs.

Red baneberry doing well in the back of the yard

Red baneberry doing well in the back of the yard

Other things going on in the yard. I learned my lesson from last year and put up fencing around areas I don’t want the rabbits eating. A lot of things I planted last year are coming up nicely (wild lupine, lead plant, American spikenard, red baneberry. I planted a bunch of poke milkweed but am having mixed results. Hopefully it will do well in at least some places where I’ve planted it. I’ve really been working on the very back “problem area” of the yard, pulling endless amounts of creeping Charlie, putting down some paths and transplanting some things from the front yard to the back. Earlier in the spring, before things got too big, I pulled a bunch of garlic mustard. I also planted some golden ragwort which is aggressive, but I’m throwing everything I can at that area to keep the invasives at bay.

Brown belted bumblebee on wild indigo

Brown belted bumblebee on wild indigo

It seems like there has been a bumper crop of dragonflies this year. More than I’ve ever seen before. We also have many bees and various other pollinators. One thing I haven’t noticed a lot of is butterflies. There have been a few swallowtails, and I did see two monarchs, but only briefly. I’m hoping things pick up as the summer flowers start blooming. Everything is very tall now. The Joe Pye weed, coneflower and monarda are all right on the verge of blooming, so we should start seeing some more color soon and with that, some more visitors!

Female bluebird in the new front yard nest box

Female bluebird in the new front yard nest box


The front yard has really changed over the last few years. Our red oak had to be cut down due to a sudden case of oak wilt. It’s much more open there now, and we had Ecoscapes Sustainable Landscaping install a new garden bed while they were working on the water feature. Recently I realized that it might be good habitat for bluebirds, so I put up a box last weekend. Less than 24 hours later, we had a bluebird pair building a nest in the front yard. There was a pair which had built a nest in one of the back yard boxes but they never laid eggs. Right now we have a just-completed nest in the front box, waiting on eggs, and it will be interesting to see if/how that location works for them.

Chickadee nest in the back yard

Chickadee nest in the back yard

In the back yard we currently have house wrens nesting in one of the bluebird boxes. They are very disapproving of my presence anywhere in the yard, and are constantly scolding me everywhere I go. Earlier in the spring chickadees successfully nested in the Gilbertson PVC box I put under the pine trees a few years ago. Last year the nest failed due to house wrens throwing out the eggs, so this year I made sure to get a wren guard up right away. There were 8 eggs, one didn’t hatch and I removed it. In the photo I see 6 chicks so I’m not sure if the 7th didn’t hatch or if the chick just isn’t visible. They fledged last monnth and the family still comes in for mealworms when I put them out.

Next update… our 2016 garden tour is scheduled for the last weekend in July!

Behold mighty OVERLOOK FALLS!!

Newly installed pondless water feature

Newly installed pondless water feature

The water feature installation was completed a couple of weeks ago by Ecoscapes Sustainable Landscaping. It’s a Savio 13′ Pond Free Waterfall kit. Then we had an electrician come out and run electrical service from the house out to that area of the yard (which was no small feat.) The water feature itself is shallow and so doesn’t present a safety problem, but we did have to have the city come out and inspect the electrical work.

Trench for electrical service out to the water feature

Trench for electrical service out to the water feature

Someone on Facebook said I needed a better name than “water feature” so I decided to call it Overlook Falls.So far we haven’t had any unusual visitors. Just the regular residents of the yard. I’ve seen several birds taking baths and drinks, and lots of squirrels.

Chickadee visits Overlook Falls

Chickadee visits Overlook Falls

Peak warbler migration is in early May, so hopefully they will flock to Overlook Falls as they come through. The falls make a nice sound and so birds should be attracted to that, as well as the sight of moving water.

Raccoon caught on the trail camera

Raccoon caught on the trail camera

I set up a trail camera because I was curious what might be visiting when I’m not around, especially at night. It’s not really sensitive to pick up birds, but it does get squirrels and I’ve seen raccoons are visiting. Maybe we’ll see a fox or coyote sometime.

Right now the area looks a little bare, as it’s a little too early to start planting. So I look forward to adding some plants and playing around with design over the coming months.

Upcoming garden projects!

I’m very excited that we’ll be adding a water feature to our garden this year, in time for spring migration! I’ve had a bird bath out for several years, but have always wanted something more substantial than that.

Area by fence and shed where the grass used to be.

Area by fence and shed where the grass used to be.

Not having any experience with water features, I wasn’t really sure what would work for us and where a good location in the yard would be.

Last year we cut out 650 sq ft of lawn with the thought of planting a new garden bed there. Later on, after admiring the waterfall garden at Wood Lake Nature Center, it ocurred to me that this might be a good spot for a pondless stream/waterfall. It’s on a slope and is a pretty good sized area. Rather than just having another big wall of plants, this will give it more visual interest as well as really complete our wildlife habitat. Moving water is a real bird magnet, and should attract species that wouldn’t come to feeders, especially during migration.

mulched After the lawn was cut out, I quickly filled it in with compost and then mulched it. Along the fence I planted some shrubs (snowberry and dogwood). I put up a wood duck box, since my neighbor has one and gets wood ducks, but his box isn’t well protected from predators. Then I added a small walking path, and later put out some ground level bird baths to see if any birds would be interested.

Bluebirds were attracted to the ground level bird baths I put out here

Bluebirds were attracted to the ground level bird baths I put out here

Even without moving water, we still got some birds, including bluebirds, cedar waxwings, robins, etc. So I think it showed that it’s a good location, and with the addition of moving water, the birds will really come in!

In the front, we’re going to add a new garden bed where the red oak used to be (cut down due to oak wilt.) And we decided we’ll plant a new tree, a bur oak this time. It will be more toward the middle of the yard because the city requires a new tree to be planted 15′ back from the curb. Bur oaks grow slowly, but have a lot of wildlife value and are more resistent to oak wilt.

Other projects I have planned include painting our shed, and adding a new path so parts of the garden are more accessible. And of course I plan to spend a lot of time enjoying our new water feature! We will have another garden tour/social in July so stay tuned….

Garden Tour

I haven’t posted much lately, basically I’ve spent every moment of free time working in the garden! We’ve accomplished a lot and I’m excited to host a garden tour next month to share it with others. I’ll have plenty of information materials and photos to help explain how this garden has evolved, and hopefully inspire others to garden with native plants. UPDATE: The garden tour was a huge success, and we’ll be doing it again next year!

Garden Tour - yes these are all photos from the garden!

Garden Tour – yes these are all photos from the garden!

Summer wrap up

Late season monarch on Aster

Late season monarch on Aster, seen Sept 25

Ok, it’s October 1 and finally time to concede that summer is over. As usual I’ve been slacking in the blog post department, so I have a lot to catch up on here. It’s officially autumn, but it didn’t feel like it this past weekend with highs in the mid 80’s. I went out bird watching at Hyland Park Preserve, but there were so many trail runners that I didn’t see much in the way of birds. I did see/hear a few migrants like flickers, catbirds, bluebirds, white-throated sparrow, etc. Also saw a nice looking coyote! Now it is cool and rainy, leaves are coming down and it’s really starting to feel like fall.

Back at home, we had a pretty good summer. I attended a Wild Ones garden tour and got to see some other native plant gardens in the area, which was really cool. It’s interesting to see all the different things that people are doing in their yard. Some people are very experienced gardeners and you can really tell by how well planned things are. Others are like me, someone who doesn’t come from any gardening background, and just goes outside and starts digging. A few people from Wild Ones came over and visited our yard, and I got some really good compliments and feedback. They are always looking for new gardens to showcase so it sounds like we will be on the tour next summer!

SW corner

Garden bed at the SW corner of the yard by the street.

It’s really motivated me to work on some things that I’ve been meaning to. For example in the front yard, on the SW corner by the street, I finally got some planting done there. Several years ago in that spot, I got rid of an old neglected (hideous) brick garden bed that was full of buckthorn. Last year we had Ecoscapes create a new garden bed as part of the front yard work they did, and add some rocks, but otherwise we left it empty. This area gets partial sun during the day. Now I’ve got some gray dogwood, wild geranium, fragrant hyssop, bottle brush grass, prairie pussytoes, aster, goldenrod, etc. I also put up a Monarch Watch sign because I want to highlight our efforts to anyone passing by. It’s worked because I’ve gotten several comments and compliments from neighbors who have seen it. I plan to include the neighborhood in our garden tour next year.

Pileated woodpeckers

Female pileated woodpecker (left) and her begging male fledgling

In the back I’ve cleared out all of the buckthorn around the pine tree area, and started a path through there as well as planted a few things that will grow under those trees like common ninebark, American bladdernut, and bear berry. There are some additional things I’d like to plant but that will be an ongoing process. I wanted to plant some gooseberry but the folks at Out Back Nursery told me that it can carry pine rust which would be bad for our white pines.

We didn’t have anything too unusual in the yard as far as birds, but we did have a lot of fun watching a family of four pileated woodpeckers coming to the feeders. It was an adult pair and a juvenile male and female. There were times when all of them would be out there in the bur oak tree, and the parents would go to the suet feeder and then take it back to their fledglings. I sat outside sometimes and watched them. It was interesting to hear the begging noises that the juveniles would make and watch their behavior.

Wandering glider, seen Sept 27

Wandering glider, seen Sept 27

With all the rain through the spring and early summer, we of course had a lot of mosquitos and consequently, many damselflies and dragonflies. Recently with the weather becoming cooler, there have been fewer of them but I caught this one snoozing on the false indigo in the garden the other day. I was able to put my phone right next ot it and get a photo. A knowledgable person told me that this is a wandering glider. They are our most plentiful species of dragonfly, are found on every continent except Antarctica, and have the longest migration of any insect (twice as long as the monarch butterfly.) One reason I enjoy having a native wildlife garden is that it gives me such great opportunities to learn things I wouldn’t have otherwise known about!

Tiger swallowtail

Tiger swallowtail on Joe Pye weed


Also we had a lot of butterflies in the garden over the summer. Many tiger swallowtails and monarchs. I found 3 monarch caterpillars on our butterfly weed, and I found some at work that I brought home. I raised them and successfully released 5 in the garden! That was a first for me, a fun process and I learned a lot. I kept them in a cage outside so they would have natural light and temp/humidity. When they emerged I’d leave the door open and let them leave on their own. We have plenty of Joe Pye weed, cup plant and aster for them to nectar on. Also many monarchs moving through, I counted 16 in the garden at one time!
Monarch

Monarch butterfly just emerged from its chrysalis, and ready to enjoy the garden

A few other cool things that have happened more recently as we transition to fall. I’ve seen a ton of baby toads in the yard over the last month or so. Also this past weekend we were cleaning out the gutters (full of leaves from the ash tree) and I found a tree frog in the gutter. I took it down and put it in the garden and then turned on the sprinkler since it’s been dry lately. While the sprinkler was running I watched a mourning dove, a goldfinch and a chipping sparrow take baths, which was really cute. Also the same day I was out grilling on the patio and a white-line sphynx moth made an appearance. It was only the second time I’ve seen one, and they are noticably larger than the clear wing hummingbird moth. It was about the same size as an actual hummingbird, and very difficult to follow it with the camera. But I did manage to get one p